quinone

Meanings

• noun

  A quinone is a chemical compound consisting of a benzoquinone or a naphthoquinone ring system, which contains two ketone functional groups.

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Variants

List of all variants of quinone that leads to same result
quinone , quinones

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

From the Latin quinone, meaning 'five' due to the presence of five double bonds in some quinone structures.

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Trivia

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1. Quinones were first discovered in the late 19th century by the German chemist Rudolf Buchheim.

2. Quinones can act as redox mediators, facilitating the transfer of electrons between proteins and other molecules.

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Related Concepts

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1. Electron transport chain: A series of redox reactions that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors, producing a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis.

2. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): A molecule that provides energy to cells by releasing its stored energy through a series of chemical reactions.

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Culture

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Quinones have been widely studied in various fields, including biology and chemistry. In biology, quinones play a crucial role in the electron transport chain, which is responsible for producing ATP in cells.

How to Memorize "quinone"

1. visualize
   

   - Visualize a benzoquinone or naphthoquinone ring system with two ketone functional groups.

2. associate
   

   - Associate the word 'quinone' with the number 'five' due to its etymology.

3. mnemonics
   

   - Use the mnemonic 'Quinones are five-starred rings' to remember the definition.

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