philosophes
Meanings
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noun
A group of French philosophers of the 18th century who advocated for reason, individualism, and Enlightenment ideals.
- "The philosophes of the French Enlightenment included Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu."
- "The philosophes challenged the authority of the Church and the monarchy with their radical ideas."
Variants
List of all variants of philosophes that leads to same resultphilosophe , philosophes
Etymology
origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.From the French word 'philosophe,' meaning 'lover of wisdom'.
Trivia
Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word-
Voltaire, one of the most famous philosophes, is said to have written more than 20,000 letters during his lifetime.
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Rousseau's 'Social Contract' is a foundational text in modern political theory.
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Montesquieu's 'Spirit of the Laws' is a seminal work in comparative law and political theory.
Related Concepts
informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to-
Enlightenment: A cultural movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism.
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French Revolution: A period of radical social and political upheaval in France from 1789 to 1799.
Culture
Any cultural, historical, or symbolic significance of the word. Explore how the word has been used in literature, art, music, or other forms of expression.The philosophes were key figures in the European Enlightenment and had a profound impact on modern thought. They championed individual freedom, reason, and secularism, and their ideas influenced the American and French revolutions. Many of their works were banned by the Church and the monarchy, making them influential figures in the history of ideas.
How to Memorize "philosophes"
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visualize
- Imagine a group of intellectual figures in 18th-century France, engaging in heated debates about philosophy and the future of society.
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associate
- Associate the philosophes with the ideas of the Enlightenment, such as reason, individualism, and secularism.
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mnemonics
- Create a mnemonic by remembering the first letter of each philosophe's name: VRM (Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu).
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