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perturb

/pɚˈtɝb/

Meanings
  • Verb

    Cause to deviate from the normal or expected course; disturb.

    - "The wind perturbs the water's surface."
    - "His question perturbed the class."
    - "The new employee's mistakes have perturbed the team."
  • Verb

    Produce a change in the structure, function, or behavior of a system.

    - "The experiment perturbed the atomic structure of the element."
    - "The disease perturbed the normal functioning of the liver."
    - "The new policy perturbed the workflow of the department."

Pronunciation
  1. /pɚˈtɝb/



    Source: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=360992"

Rhymes
Words rhyming with perturb
hermit , merit , quirt , squirt , termit , territ
Variants
List of all variants of perturb that leads to same result
perturb , perturbable , perturbed , perturbing , perturbs
Forms
Different forms of the word (e.g., verb conjugations, plural forms, comparative/superlative forms for adjectives).

perturbed, perturbs, perturbing


Etymology
origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

Late Middle English: from Latin perturbare, from per- 'through' + turbare 'disturb'.


Trivia
Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word
  1. The word 'perturb' has the same root as the word 'turbulent'.

  2. In astronomy, a 'perturbation' refers to a small disturbance in the orbit of a celestial body.


Related Concepts
informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to
  1. Disturbance: A disruption or interruption of normal conditions, often causing confusion or anxiety.

  2. System: A set of interrelated components working together as a whole.


Culture
Any cultural, historical, or symbolic significance of the word. Explore how the word has been used in literature, art, music, or other forms of expression.

In literature, 'perturb' has been used to describe emotional disturbance or anxiety. In science, it is used to describe the effect of an external force on a system.

How to Memorize "perturb"

  1. visualize

    - Visualize a wave disturbing the calm surface of a lake.

  2. associate

    - Associate the word 'perturb' with the feeling of unease or anxiety.

  3. mnemonics

    - Remember the word 'perturb' as 'per'- 'through' + 'turb'- 'disturb'.


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