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outlier

/ˈaʊtˌlaɪə(ɹ)/

Meanings
  • noun

    A data point that is significantly different from other data points in a dataset.

    - "The sales figure of $50,000 is an outlier in the dataset of monthly sales."
    - "An outlier in the dataset of student test scores may indicate an error."

Antonyms

inlier
Variants
List of all variants of outlier that leads to same result
outlier , outliers
Etymology
origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

Originally meaning 'one that is outside', from the Old English word 'utlīger'.


Trivia
Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word
  1. The term 'outlier' was popularized by the book 'The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable' by Nassim Nicholas Taleb.

  2. Outliers are not necessarily errors or data entry mistakes, but they can be valuable insights into unusual patterns or trends.


Related Concepts
informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to
  1. Anomaly: An anomaly is a data point that deviates significantly from other data points. It can be considered a type of outlier.

  2. Standard Deviation: Standard deviation is a measure of the spread of data points in a dataset. Outliers often have a large standard deviation.


Culture
Any cultural, historical, or symbolic significance of the word. Explore how the word has been used in literature, art, music, or other forms of expression.

Outliers have been a topic of interest in various fields such as statistics, mathematics, and data analysis.

How to Memorize "outlier"

  1. visualize

    - To visualize an outlier, imagine a dataset as a bell curve. An outlier is a data point that falls far outside the curve.

  2. associate

    - Associate the word 'outlier' with the image of a data point that stands out from the rest.

  3. mnemonics

    - Remember the word 'outlier' as 'outside lier', as it literally means 'one that is outside'.


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