nitrobenzol

Meanings

• noun

  An aromatic organic compound with the formula C6H5NO2. It is a derivative of benzene with a nitro functional group (-NO2) attached to the ring.

  - "Nitrobenzol is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the production of various chemicals."
  - "The nitro group in nitrobenzol can be reduced to an amino group, leading to the formation of aniline."

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Variants

List of all variants of nitrobenzol that leads to same result
nitrobenzene , nitrobenzenes

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

Nitrobenzol is derived from benzene by nitration, a process that involves the addition of a nitro group (-NO2) to the benzene ring.

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Trivia

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1. Nitrobenzol was first synthesized in 1834 by the German chemist Eilhard Mitscherlich.

2. Nitrobenzol is also known as oil of nitrobenzene or nitrobenzene oil.

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Related Concepts

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1. Nitration: A chemical reaction in which a nitro group (-NO2) is added to a molecule, typically through the action of nitric acid.

2. Aniline: A colorless organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2. It is an amine derived from benzene and is used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals, including dyes and pharmaceuticals.

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Culture

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Nitrobenzol has been used as a solvent in various industries, particularly in the production of rubber and plastics. It has also been used as a reagent in chemical reactions and as a pharmaceutical ingredient in certain medications.

How to Memorize "nitrobenzol"

1. visualize
   

   - To memorize nitrobenzol, visualize a benzene ring with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to one of the carbon atoms.

2. associate
   

   - Associate nitrobenzol with the process of nitration and the formation of the nitro group.

3. mnemonics
   

   - Use the mnemonic 'Nitro Benzene One Two' to remember that nitrobenzol is a derivative of benzene with a nitro group attached.

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