melancholy

Meanings

• adjective, noun

  A feeling of sadness, especially deep or prolonged sadness.

  - "The melancholy beauty of the sunset moved her to tears."
  - "He was a melancholy man, often seen alone with a sad expression on his face."
  - "The melancholy sound of the violin filled the room."

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Pronunciation

1. /ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑl.i/
   
   
   
   Source: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1684668"

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Synonyms

melancholic

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Rhymes

Words rhyming with melancholy
alley , holly , jolly , molly , olly , rally , spolly , tolly

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Variants

List of all variants of melancholy that leads to same result
melancholies , melancholy

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

From the Latin word 'melancolias', which means 'black bile'. In ancient times, it was believed that the body produced different fluids or humors, and melancholy was associated with black bile, which was believed to cause sadness and depression.

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Trivia

Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word

1. Melancholy is one of the four 'humors' in ancient Greek and Roman medicine.

2. In Chinese culture, melancholy is associated with the East and the Wood element.

3. The melancholic temperament is one of the four temperaments in astrology.

4. The term 'melancholy' first appeared in English in the 14th century.

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Related Concepts

informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to

1. Depression: Melancholy is a feeling of sadness that can be mild or severe. Depression is a mental disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and worthlessness.

2. Gothic: Melancholy is often associated with the Gothic aesthetic, which values the beautiful and the tragic, the dark and the mysterious.

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Culture

Any cultural, historical, or symbolic significance of the word. Explore how the word has been used in literature, art, music, or other forms of expression.

Melancholy has been a popular theme in literature, art, and music throughout history. In literature, melancholy characters have been portrayed in works such as Hamlet by Shakespeare and Edgar Allan Poe's stories. In art, melancholic scenes have been depicted in paintings by artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Edvard Munch. In music, melancholic songs have been popular in various genres, including classical, folk, and rock.

How to Memorize "melancholy"

1. visualize
   

   - To visualize melancholy, imagine a scene of sadness or sorrow. Picture a person sitting alone in a dimly lit room, tears streaming down their face, or a sunset with dark clouds looming on the horizon.

2. associate
   

   - To memorize melancholy, associate it with the color black, which is often used to represent sadness and mourning.

3. mnemonics
   

   - One mnemonic for melancholy is to remember the first letter of each definition: 'M' is for 'A feeling of sadness', 'E' is 'Especially deep or prolonged sadness', 'L' is 'A feeling or state of mind', 'A' is 'Associated with black bile', and 'N' is 'Noble or refined in expression'.

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