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hydroxide

/haɪ.ˈdɹɒks.aɪd/

Meanings
  • noun

    A compound consisting of a hydroxide ion, OH-, and a metal ion or an ammonium ion.

    - "Sodium hydroxide is a strong base."
    - "Calcium hydroxide is used to neutralize acids."
  • noun

    A hydroxyl group (OH-) attached to a carbon atom in an organic compound.

    - "Alcohols contain hydroxide groups."
    - "Ethers contain hydroxide groups."

Variants
List of all variants of hydroxide that leads to same result
hydroxide , hydroxide ion , hydroxides , ammonium hydroxide , ammonium hydroxides , calcium hydroxide , calcium hydroxides , magnesium hydroxide , magnesium hydroxides , potassium hydroxide , potassium hydroxides , sodium hydroxide , sodium hydroxides
Etymology
origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

Derived from the Greek words 'hydro-' (water) and '-oides' (like).


Trivia
Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word
  1. The first hydroxide to be identified was sodium hydroxide.

  2. Hydroxides are important in the process of photosynthesis.


Related Concepts
informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to
  1. Base: Hydroxides are a type of base.

  2. Acid: Hydroxides react with acids to form salts.


Culture
Any cultural, historical, or symbolic significance of the word. Explore how the word has been used in literature, art, music, or other forms of expression.

Hydroxides have various applications in industry, such as in the production of soaps and detergents.

How to Memorize "hydroxide"

  1. visualize

    - Visualize a hydroxide ion as a water molecule with one hydrogen atom replaced by a metal or ammonium ion.

  2. associate

    - Associate the word 'hydroxide' with the word 'hydrogen' and remember that it contains an extra oxygen atom.

  3. mnemonics

    - Use the mnemonic 'Hydroxides are hydrogen's big brothers' to remember that hydroxides contain an additional hydroxide ion.


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