unsaturation

Meanings

• noun

  The degree of unsaturation in a molecule refers to the number of carbon-carbon double bonds and carbon-carbon triple bonds it contains.

  - "The unsaturation in this compound is three."
  - "The degree of unsaturation in linoleic acid is two."

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Variants

List of all variants of unsaturation that leads to same result
unsaturate , unsaturates

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

The term 'unsaturation' comes from the Latin word 'saturare', meaning 'to satiate' or 'to make full'. In chemistry, a saturated compound is one that contains only single bonds between its atoms, while an unsaturated compound contains double or triple bonds.

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Trivia

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1. Unsaturated compounds are often more reactive than saturated compounds due to the presence of double or triple bonds.

2. Unsaturated fats, which contain double bonds, are essential for human health and are found in foods like nuts, seeds, and fish.

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Related Concepts

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1. Saturated compound: A compound that contains only single bonds between its atoms, as opposed to an unsaturated compound that contains double or triple bonds.

2. Double bond: A chemical bond between two atoms consisting of a pair of electrons shared between them, with each atom having one unshared pair of electrons.

3. Triple bond: A chemical bond between two atoms consisting of a pair of electrons shared between them, with each atom having no unshared pairs of electrons.

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Culture

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Unsaturation is a fundamental concept in organic chemistry and plays a crucial role in understanding the properties and reactions of various organic compounds.

How to Memorize "unsaturation"

1. visualize
   

   - To visualize unsaturation, imagine a molecule with double or triple bonds between certain carbon atoms. These bonds can be represented by lines connecting the carbon atoms.

2. associate
   

   - To memorize unsaturation, associate it with the idea of incomplete or unsatisfied bonds between atoms.

3. mnemonics
   

   - A mnemonic for unsaturation could be 'Unsaturated compounds have unsatisfied bonds'.

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