brainstem

Meanings

• noun

  The part of the brainstem that connects the cerebellum and medulla oblongata, controlling vital functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.

  - "Damage to the brainstem can lead to serious health complications."
  - "The brainstem plays a crucial role in regulating our autonomic nervous system."

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Variants

List of all variants of brainstem that leads to same result
brain stem , brain stems

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

From the Old English word 'brægnost', meaning 'brain' or 'mind'. The suffix -stem refers to the stem or base of the brain.

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Trivia

Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word

1. The brainstem is responsible for the 'gag reflex'.

2. Damage to the brainstem can lead to conditions such as locked-in syndrome, where the individual is fully conscious but unable to move or communicate.

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Related Concepts

informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to

1. Cerebellum: The cerebellum is a part of the brain located below the cerebrum and above the brainstem. It is responsible for coordinating muscle movements and maintaining posture and balance.

2. Medulla oblongata: The medulla oblongata is the lowest part of the brainstem and controls essential functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.

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Culture

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The brainstem has been a subject of interest in various fields, including neuroscience, medicine, and psychology. It has been studied extensively for its role in controlling vital functions and motor coordination.

How to Memorize "brainstem"

1. visualize
   

   - Visualize the brainstem as a long, cylindrical structure that connects the cerebellum and medulla oblongata.
   - Imagine the brainstem as the base or stem of the brain.

2. associate
   

   - Associate the brainstem with vital functions and the regulation of essential body processes.
   - Connect the brainstem with the concept of the central nervous system.

3. mnemonics
   

   - Remember B-R-A-I-N as an acronym for Brainstem, Cerebellum, Midbrain, and Forebrain.
   - Use the phrase 'Breathe, Regulate, and Automate' to remember the functions of the brainstem.

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